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Workshop: Spectral statistics of Random regular  graphs

Date: 2024-09-04

Time: 09:30 - 10:30

Speaker
Yau, Harvard University

Abstract
“In this lecture, we will review recent works regarding  spectral  statistics of the normalized adjacency matrices of random  $d$-regular graphs on $N$ vertices.
Denote their eigenvalues by $\lambda_1=d/\sqrt{d-1}\geq \la_2\geq\la_3\cdots\geq \la_N$ and let  $\gamma_i$ be the classical location of the $i$-th  eigenvalue under the  Kesten-McKay law.  Our main  result asserts that for any $d \ge 3$ the optimal eigenvalue rigidity holds in the sense that
\begin{align*}
|\lambda_i-\gamma_i|\leq \frac{N^{\ oo_N(1)}}{N^{2/3} (\min\{i,N-i+1\})^{1/3}},\quad \forall i\in \{2,3,\cdots,N\}.
 \end{align*}
with probability $1-N^{-1+\oo_N(1)}$.  In particular, the characteristic $N^{-2/3}$ fluctuations for Tracy-Widom law is established for the second largest eigenvalue.
Furthermore, for $d \ge N^\varepsilon $ for any $\varepsilon > 0$  fixed,   the extremal eigenvalues  obey  the Tracy-Widom law. This is a joint work with Jiaoyang Huang and Theo McKenzie.”